Answer: Under Article 58, a candidate should fulfill the following eligibility conditions to contest the election to the Office of President: - 1. Must be a citizen of India,. Should not be holding any office of profit under the Government of India or the Government of any State or under any local or other authority subject to the control of any of the said Governments.
However, the candidate may be holding the office of President or Vice-President or Governor of any State or Ministers of the Union or any State and shall be eligible to contest election.
Answer: A nomination paper of a candidate for the election has to be made in the prescribed form Form 2 appended to the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Rules, and it has to be subscribed by at least fifty electors as proposers and at least fifty electors as seconders. The nomination paper duly completed in all respects has to be presented to the Returning Officer, between 11AM and 3PM on any day other than on a public holiday appointed for the purpose by the Election Commission, either by the candidate himself or by any of his proposers or seconders.
The Security Deposit for the election, of Rs. The candidate is also required to furnish a certified copy of the entry showing his name in the current electoral roll for the Parliamentary Constituency in which the candidate is registered as an elector. Who makes such appointment? The Election Commission of India makes such appointments.
What would be the security deposit to be made by such candidate? Answer: Yes. A candidate can file a maximum of four nomination papers. However, he is required to make only one security deposit in this regard. Answer: No. An elector can propose or second the name of only one candidate at a Presidential election.
If he subscribes as proposer or seconder, the nomination papers of more than one candidate, his signature shall be deemed operative only on the nomination paper first delivered to the Returning Officer. Answer: All nomination papers received by the Returning Officer during the period specified for the purpose by the Election Commission are scrutinized by the Returning Officer himself on the date fixed by the Election Commission under Sub-Section 1 of Section 4 of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, At the time of such scrutiny, the candidates, one proposer or one seconder of each candidate and one other person duly authorized, in writing, by each candidate shall be entitled to be present, and they shall be given all reasonable facilities for examining the nomination papers of the candidates and raise objections in regard to those nomination papers.
On the date of scrutiny of nominations, the candidate is not eligible for election as President under the Constitution; or 2.
However, the MP or MLA who opts to vote in a place other than the place where the member is designated to vote is required to intimate the same to the Commission well in advance ten days for making necessary arrangements. Answer: The Election Commission has directed that the ballot papers should be printed in 2 two colours- in green for use by Members of Parliament and in pink for use by the Members of the State Legislative Assemblies.
The ballot papers are printed with two columns-first column containing the names of the candidates and the second column for marking preferences by the elector for each such candidate. The value of votes of MLAs would differ from State to State as the value of each such vote is calculated by the process explained below.
However, the value of votes of all MPs is the same. Answer: The value of votes of electors is basically determined on the basis of population of the States in accordance with the manner laid down in Article 55 2 of the Constitution. The Constitution Eighty-fourth Amendment Act, provides that until the population figures for the first census to be taken after the year have been published, the population of the States for the purposes of calculation of value of the votes for the Presidential Election shall mean the population as ascertained at the census.
The electoral college which elects the President through the system of proportional representation comprises of elected MPs and members of state legislative assemblies -- a total of 4, voters including 4, MLAs and elected MPs.
The value of an MLA's vote depends on the population of the state he or she represents. But the value of the vote of an MP does not vary -- it is For the MLA, the number is decided by the total state population divided by the number of elected members to the legislative assembly, further divided by 1, The halfway mark is expected to be 5,49, votes. However, the actual halfway mark depends on valid votes. Latest Stories. Trending News. Buying Guides.
Petrol price hiked again, diesel remain unchanged. How to be elected as the President of India The President of India is elected indirectly by an Electoral College following the system of proportional representation utilizing a single transferable vote system and secret ballots.
Council of States: 12 members are nominated by the President of India based on skills or knowledge in literature, arts, science, and social service to act as the members of the Council of States.
House of the People: The composition of the House of People consists of members no exceeding from the state territorial constituencies. Single vote system- During the presidential election, one voter can cast only one vote. Quotas- The candidate reaching the winning quota or exceeding it is the winner.
Voters' preference- During the presidential election, the voter casts his vote in favor of his first preferred candidate. Proportional representation The President of India is elected through proportional representation using the means of the single transferable vote Article 55 3. Proportional representation allows the independent candidates and minority parties to have the chance of representation.
Proportional representation allows the practice of coalition with many voters under one government.
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